Pretreatment of aluminum scrap is an essential step in the recycling process to ensure the production of high-quality recycled aluminum. The Scrap Pretreatment process helps remove impurities, contaminants, and coatings from the scrap material, allowing for better recovery of pure aluminum. Some common steps involved in the pretreatment of aluminum scrap: Collection and Sorting, Cleaning, Size Reduction, Magnetic Separation, Eddy Current Separation, X-ray Separation.
By implementing these Scrap Pretreatment steps, the recycled aluminum can be of higher quality, while minimizing the environmental impact of the recycling process.
Next step for the clean and shredded scrap is the decoating process by Thermal Pyrolysis, involving the decomposition of organic materials at elevated temperatures in the absence of oxygen, separating organic coatings or substances from the aluminum through high-temperature treatment.
Insertec´s IDEX® decoating technology ensures the highest metal efficiency when melting the scrap in the Aluswirler® vortex system.

The aluminum melting process at a die cast foundry is a crucial step in the production of aluminum products. The foundry is a facility where aluminum is melted and cast into various shapes and forms, such as engine blocks, pistons, etc, which are then used for further processing in industries like automotive & aerospace.
The prepared primary aluminum or scrap is charged into a melting furnace. There are different types of furnaces used in the foundry:
Melting towers, used in general for primary and process scrap aluminum melting, holding, and alloying.
Side Well furnaces, used in general for chips scrap re-melting, equipped with ALUSWIRLER® vortex system.
The heat can be generated through combustion (natural gas….), electricity, or a combination of both, depending on the type of furnace and other considerations.
The polluted air containing fumes and particulate matter is drawn into a Baghouse system. The fabric filter bags act as a barrier, allowing air to pass through while trapping the particulates on the surface of the bags. Cleaned air is then released back into the environment.


Aluminium filter box: very important to clean all impurities from the molten aluminium.
An aluminum casthouse is a facility where aluminum is processed and cast into various shapes and forms. The casting process in an aluminum casthouse involves transforming molten aluminum into solid products. Before casting, the molten aluminium passes through different steps:
Refining involves the removal of impurities from the molten aluminum to achieve a high-quality final product.
Degassing is a process to remove dissolved gases, such as hydrogen and nitrogen, from the molten aluminum. Excessive gas content in aluminum can lead to defects in the final product.
Filtering is employed to remove solid impurities from the molten aluminum. This helps in producing a cleaner and higher-quality metal.
For Ingot casting, a casting machine is specifically designed for the casting of aluminum ingots. The ingot casting process involves pouring molten aluminum into molds to solidify and form ingot or sow. For Ingot production, the casting machine may consist of a casting wheel, cooling system, mold conveyor, and other components.
Handling, finishing and packaging of aluminum semi-finished products involves several important steps to ensure material quality and safety between the different stages of aluminum production. The Insertec team always suggests the most appropriate solution based on the different inputs (product dimensions, alloy, etc.